{"id":72500,"date":"2025-05-01T12:30:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-01T19:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/?p=72500"},"modified":"2025-05-09T13:10:34","modified_gmt":"2025-05-09T20:10:34","slug":"convert-garage-to-living-space","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/convert-garage-to-living-space\/","title":{"rendered":"Convert Your Garage Into a Living Space: A Garage Makeover Guide"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>For most homeowners, a garage is a place to store cars, tools, or function as the &#8220;catch-all&#8221; for anything that\u2019s not currently in your home. However, with a little imagination and added preparation, it&#8217;s possible to transform a garage into a usable space for far more than just storage. And, if you&#8217;re looking to add a little <a href=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/build-an-adu\/\" data-wpel-link=\"exclude\">extra living space<\/a>, finishing an underused garage into a bonus room is a great option to maximize the square footage of your home.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While converting your garage into a living space seems like a straightforward project for most DIY-savvy homeowners, there are many hefty tasks that include insulating the walls, weatherizing doors and windows, updating the flooring, and other upgrades to turn it into a livable space. Whether you <a href=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/city\/30756\/GA\/Atlanta\/\" data-wpel-link=\"exclude\">own a home in Atlanta, GA<\/a>, have a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rent.com\/oregon\/portland-houses\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">house for rent in Portland, OR<\/a>, or are buying your first home after living in an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.apartmentguide.com\/apartments_townhomes_condos_houses\/California\/Los-Angeles\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">apartment in Los Angeles, CA<\/a>, here&#8217;s what you need to know to transform your garage into a practical, yet stylish addition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-4-background-color has-background\">In this article:<br \/><a href=\"#h1\">Start with a plan<\/a><br \/><a href=\"#h2\">Nail down your design<\/a><br \/><a href=\"#h3\">Clear out the space<\/a><br \/><a href=\"#h4\">Add insulation to the walls<\/a><br \/><a href=\"#h5\">Finish walls and ceilings<\/a><br \/><a href=\"#h6\">Install AC and Heat<\/a><br \/><a href=\"#h7\">Weatherize doors and windows<\/a><br \/><a href=\"#h8\">Add some windows to your garage<\/a><br \/><a href=\"#h9\">Consider swapping the garage doors for some windows<\/a><br \/><a href=\"#h10\">Plan for additional utilities<\/a><br \/><a href=\"#h11\">Select the right kind of flooring<\/a><br \/><a href=\"#h12\">Pick your lighting<\/a><br \/><a href=\"#h13\">Install smoke detectors<\/a><br \/><a href=\"#h14\">Protect against pests<\/a><br \/><a href=\"#h15\">Decorate and design for comfort<\/a><br \/><a href=\"#h16\">How much does it cost to convert a garage into a living space?<\/a><br \/><a href=\"#h17\">Does finishing a garage add value to your home?<\/a><br \/><a href=\"#h18\">Does the garage count towards the square footage of a house?<\/a><br \/><a href=\"#h19\">In conclusion: go forth and build<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\"><figure><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-72501\" src=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/1_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space.jpg\" alt=\"Convert Your Garage Into a Living Space\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/1_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/1_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/1_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/1_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/1_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space-225x150.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/1_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space-945x630.jpg 945w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/1_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space-450x300.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h1\">Start with a plan<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Before getting started, make sure you understand the scope of your project, your budget, and the steps you&#8217;ll need to complete to ensure your renovation meets \u2013 or exceeds \u2013 your expectations. First and foremost, making a plan is an essential step for any home renovation. Prior to calling a contractor or buying insulation to install yourself at the hardware store, you&#8217;ll need to come up with a plan to determine:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>How much money you have to spend on renovating your garage<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>How you plan to use the space once the garage renovation is finished<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What utilities you would like to include in your bonus space, like running water or electricity, that may not already be in place<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Whether<a href=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/when-do-i-need-a-building-permit\/\" data-wpel-link=\"exclude\"> building permits<\/a> are required in your area<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A timeline for project completion<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Potential contracting resources to assist with planning and implementation<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Getting a permit can be tricky in certain locations, so it\u2019s a good idea to check before getting too deep into the project. \u201cGarage conversions can work in many places, but watch out for certain things that can make getting your approval more difficult,\u201d says Erik Yesayan, principal of <a href=\"https:\/\/pattern.la\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Pattern Planning &amp; Development Inc.<\/a>, a land use consulting and permit expediting firm. \u201cIf your property is in the coastal zone, relies on a septic system, or in a high fire hazard zone, then you\u2019ll probably need to make extra improvements and navigate a stricter approval process.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Another step to take before moving onto the meat of the project is to get a floor plan drawn up. \u201cBefore hiring a contractor, make sure you have a floor plan drawn by a professional such as an interior design drafter,\u201d says Samia Jawab of <a href=\"https:\/\/therighttriangle.com\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">The Right Triangle<\/a>, a full-service Long Island interior design firm. \u201cFloor plans will show you if your vision is realistic, and save you money by avoiding mistakes and redos.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><figure><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"809\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-72503\" src=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/2b_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space.jpg\" alt=\"Converting a garage into a kid's playroom is a great way to use this space.\" style=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/2b_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/2b_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/2b_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space-1024x690.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/2b_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space-768x518.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/2b_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space-222x150.jpg 222w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/2b_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space-934x630.jpg 934w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/2b_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space-445x300.jpg 445w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h2\">Nail down your design<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>With a floor plan drawn up, you\u2019ll want to sit down and figure out the specifics \u2013 either with a contractor or on your own. \u201cFirst things first \u2014 nail down your design before diving into the build,\u201d says Matt of <a href=\"https:\/\/constructioncorps.com\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Construction Corps<\/a>, a design-build general contracting company in California and Florida. \u201cWhether it\u2019s a wood-framed or masonry garage, we assess the structure and recommend the right insulation \u2014 spray foam, fiberglass batts, or rigid foam board. Masonry garages usually need interior framing to run electrical and finish properly. Good sealing, ventilation, and moisture-resistant materials make all the difference.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h3\">Clear out the space<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Before you jump straight into finishing a garage, you&#8217;ll need to remove any items and find alternate storage arrangements. Even items that you plan to put back in your garage once your renovation is completed will need to be temporarily rehomed. Depending on how you currently use your garage space, this could be a quick task or one that drags out for days, so plan your renovation timeline accordingly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h4\">Add insulation to the walls<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Most garages are intended for car storage, the primary purpose, of course, is to protect against the elements rather than keeping temperatures at a comfortable level. However, if you&#8217;re going to be using the area as a bonus living space,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/insulating-a-garage-guide\/\" data-wpel-link=\"exclude\"> insulating your garage<\/a> should be a priority to account for temperature fluctuations. \u201cProper insulation is essential for comfort and energy efficiency,\u201d says Scott Le of Amplified Renovations, <a href=\"https:\/\/amplifiedrenovations.com\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">a home remodeling company<\/a>. \u201cSpray foam insulation is ideal for garages because it seals gaps and irregular spaces while providing excellent thermal resistance and moisture control.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This can be a challenging task, particularly for those new to insulation and finishing walls, so hiring a professional contractor can help ease any apprehensions about installation. A pro can identify the best form of insulation to use for your planned space and ensure insulation will be put in place correctly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h5\">Finish walls and ceilings<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Once the insulation is in place, finishing walls and ceilings will help to bring the space together. This step will transform your garage from a cold and utilitarian space to something comfortable and pleasant. This generally involves putting up a layer of drywall prior to any wall or ceiling treatments. A contractor can be an asset here as well, ensuring your walls and ceilings are up to code and prepared for things like a wall-mounted TV or hanging light fixtures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h6\">Install AC and Heat<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>For a truly comfortable living space, you\u2019ll want to install AC and heat in your garage. \u201cWhen converting a garage into a livable space, a ductless mini-split system is the most efficient way to add heating and cooling,\u201d says Jack Carr, owner of <a href=\"http:\/\/rapidhvactn.com\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Rapid Heating and Cooling<\/a>, a professional HVAC service in Brentwood, TN. \u201cThese systems provide comfort with minimal installation hassle, energy savings, and no need for ductwork \u2014 making them ideal for transforming garages into year-round living areas.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nadya Sidler of <a href=\"https:\/\/sidlerdesigns.com\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Sidler Designs<\/a>, an interior design service in New York and San Diego, agrees: \u201cEnsure proper ventilation and climate control by installing a mini-split HVAC system. Unlike central air, it doesn\u2019t require ductwork and can efficiently heat or cool your converted garage, making it comfortable year-round without major renovations.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/pexels-introspectivedsgn-6124242-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Sealing windows is an essential step to converting your garage into a living space.\" class=\"wp-image-100229\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/pexels-introspectivedsgn-6124242-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/pexels-introspectivedsgn-6124242-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/pexels-introspectivedsgn-6124242-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/pexels-introspectivedsgn-6124242-225x150.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/pexels-introspectivedsgn-6124242-945x630.jpg 945w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/pexels-introspectivedsgn-6124242-450x300.jpg 450w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/pexels-introspectivedsgn-6124242.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h7\">Weatherize doors and windows<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>As temperature control is rarely a priority in standard garages, doors, and windows, these are generally not weatherized the same way as a home. However, if your finished garage will be serving double-duty as a workshop or hobby area, weatherizing doors and windows can help with energy savings throughout the year. Plus, if you live in an area with fluctuating temperatures such as<a href=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.ca\/on\/ottawa\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\"> Ottawa, ON<\/a>, it&#8217;ll prevent that uncomfortable rush of frigid or humid air from entering the space.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cGarages weren\u2019t built for insulation, so any openings must be thoroughly weatherized,\u201d says&nbsp; George Varga, owner and general contractor at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.abovebeyond-con.com\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Above &amp; Beyond Construction<\/a>, a high-quality remodeling and construction company based in Port Orchard, WA. \u201cInstall insulated exterior doors, use high-quality weatherstripping, and caulk around window and door frames. If retaining any original garage windows, consider replacing them with double-glazed, low-E units for better efficiency. This reduces energy loss and helps maintain indoor climate control.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The weatherizing required for your garage space will depend on its current construction \u2013 for example, not all garages have windows or additional doors \u2013 so a contractor can be a valuable asset in identifying needs and implementing effective plans. This can be as simple as adding extra insulation around openings or as complex as fully replacing doors and windows with more appropriate alternatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h8\">Add some windows to your garage<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If your garage doesn\u2019t have any windows, you may want to look into installing some to increase natural light and ventilation. &#8220;When converting a garage into a livable space, choosing the right windows is key to making the space feel comfortable, functional, and energy-efficient,\u201d says Ryan Dalley, owner of <a href=\"https:\/\/michiganscreen.com\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Michigan Screens<\/a>, a Michigan-based company specializing in window replacement and repairs.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He adds, \u201cYou may need to add additional well-placed windows to improve natural light and ventilation while ensuring insulation and security. Whether you opt for large picture windows to create an open feel or operable windows for airflow, selecting energy-efficient options will help maintain comfort year-round while improving the overall feel of the space.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h9\">Consider swapping the garage doors for some windows<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>For the more adventurous remodelers, maybe replacing the garage doors with windows or French doors will give your space the vibe you\u2019re looking for. \u201cYou can really maximize natural light by replacing the garage door with large windows or French doors,\u201d says Nadya Sidler of <a href=\"https:\/\/sidlerdesigns.com\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Sidler Designs<\/a>, an interior design service in New York and San Diego. \u201cThis not only brightens the space but also helps it feel more connected to the rest of your home, transforming it from a dark storage area into a welcoming living environment.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Before running outside and tearing the garage doors off their hinges, stop to consider how this change will affect the look of your home. \u201cYou need to decide on how you want your house to look from the outside,\u201d adds Samia Jawab of <a href=\"https:\/\/therighttriangle.com\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">The Right Triangle<\/a>, a full-service Long Island interior design firm. \u201cAre you leaving the garage door as is and building your walls inside? In this case, you will need to add more windows for natural light and maybe a side door for easy access.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There\u2019s no right or wrong answer, but it\u2019s a good idea to consider all your options when dealing with a massive renovation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/pexels-theshuttervision-9472574-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"A detached garage can become a great way to earn some extra money after converting into a stand alone living space.\" class=\"wp-image-100231\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/pexels-theshuttervision-9472574-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/pexels-theshuttervision-9472574-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/pexels-theshuttervision-9472574-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/pexels-theshuttervision-9472574-225x150.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/pexels-theshuttervision-9472574-945x630.jpg 945w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/pexels-theshuttervision-9472574-450x300.jpg 450w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/pexels-theshuttervision-9472574.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h10\">Plan for additional utilities<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Most garages, especially attached garages, are wired for electricity to some degree, but generally not in a way that mirrors a conventional living space. For example, if you plan to convert your finished garage into a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/gaming-room-ideas\/\" data-wpel-link=\"exclude\">video game room<\/a>, additional outlets and wiring may be required. This is also true if you plan to add a bathroom, sink, washer, or anything else that may require a water line.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe first major hurdle of building a DADU is setting up the infrastructure to connect the new building (or conversion) to power, water, and sewer,\u201d says Bruce Morse of <a href=\"https:\/\/remodelseattlewa.com\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Remodel Seattle LLC<\/a>, a home remodeling service in Seattle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cNatural gas will depend on the city or county where the DADU is located. Water and power can be run uphill or down \u2013 it doesn&#8217;t matter. Sewer is a different matter. If the DADU is placed higher (even a couple of feet) than the existing home then tying the sewer line into the home&#8217;s sewer line is less of a problem. If the DADU is located lower than the house then a pump system will have to be installed. This can add thousands of dollars to the cost of construction.&nbsp; Either way, the DADUs sewer line is usually tied into the main line running from the home to the street.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All of these new utilities can put strain on your electrical panel, so it\u2019s a good idea to check first if you\u2019ll need to upgrade. \u201cIf you&#8217;re adding a kitchen, bathroom, HVAC, or laundry, your current service may not support the increased load,\u201d says Corey Gilgan, owner of <a href=\"http:\/\/orgenerators.com\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Oregon Generators<\/a>, a home generator installation and maintenance company. \u201cIn other cases, you may find that your old panel is no longer to code and will need to be replaced before getting electrical permits. If you do have to replace your panel, make sure it&#8217;s large enough for an EV outlet, as we increasingly are seeing more and more homeowners realize they need to upgrade their panel to accommodate an EV charger.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Running water lines and enhancing wiring can be costly, so it&#8217;s best to plan this ahead before starting the renovation process. These kinds of tasks are best left to the professionals, so you\u2019ll want to include licensed plumbers and electricians in your budget.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h11\">Select the right kind of flooring<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Most garages have uneven concrete or cement floors, none of which is ideal for a comfortable living space. As such, you will need to choose a durable flooring option for your converted garage. \u201cGarage floors are often uneven or cold, so it\u2019s best to level the concrete slab with a self-leveling compound before installing luxury vinyl plank or engineered hardwood \u2014 both are durable, low-maintenance, and give the space a true interior feel,\u201d says Scott Le of Amplified Renovations, <a href=\"https:\/\/amplifiedrenovations.com\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">a home remodeling company<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tim Steiner of <a href=\"http:\/\/steinerremodel.com\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Steiner Remodel, LLC<\/a>, a Portland-based remodeling contractor, agrees. &#8220;Don&#8217;t overlook the slab when converting a garage into a living space. Most garage floors are sloped for drainage, and older slabs often have uneven corners or height differences,\u201d says Tim. \u201cIf you plan to install LVP or tile requiring a level surface, you may need to pour a self-leveling compound or build a subfloor. If leveling isn\u2019t in the budget, carpet with a high-quality pad can be a practical and forgiving alternative \u2014 it\u2019s warmer underfoot and more accommodating of minor slab imperfections.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/etienne-girardet-NGb91VwnOWY-unsplash-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Picking the proper lighting is important for your new garage conversion.\" class=\"wp-image-100239\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/etienne-girardet-NGb91VwnOWY-unsplash-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/etienne-girardet-NGb91VwnOWY-unsplash-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/etienne-girardet-NGb91VwnOWY-unsplash-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/etienne-girardet-NGb91VwnOWY-unsplash-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/etienne-girardet-NGb91VwnOWY-unsplash-840x630.jpg 840w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/etienne-girardet-NGb91VwnOWY-unsplash-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/etienne-girardet-NGb91VwnOWY-unsplash.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h12\">Pick your lighting<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>For your new living space, you\u2019ll want some comfortable lighting to give the room a more soothing feel. \u201cPlan the lighting in layers to avoid the harsh, cold feeling garages often have,\u201d says Benjo Hamo with <a href=\"http:\/\/www.benjo.design\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">BENJO Interior Design<\/a>, an interior designer based in Ft. Lauderdale, FL. \u201cSince most garages have limited natural light, use a combination of ceiling fixtures, floor lamps, and wall sconces to create warmth and depth. Incorporate mirrors and light-colored finishes to help reflect and amplify whatever natural light is available, making the space feel brighter and more inviting.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h13\">Install smoke detectors<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Every living area legally requires smoke detectors and carbon monoxide detectors. These safety measures are in place to save lives, so make sure this little detail isn&#8217;t overlooked as you finalize your renovation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h14\">Protect against pests<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Since garages tend to not be insulated well, make sure you anticipate any pest problems. \u201cI have seen many conversions where pests become a problem later on,\u201d warns George Varga, owner and general contractor at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.abovebeyond-con.com\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Above &amp; Beyond Construction<\/a>, a high-quality remodeling and construction company based in Port Orchard, WA. \u201cSeal every gap, especially around plumbing and electrical penetrations, and use rodent-proof mesh on ventilation points. If the slab has any cracks, address them before installing the flooring. Handling this during construction helps avoid major issues down the line.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h15\">Decorate and design for comfort<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Once the hard part is done, you get to move onto designing your new living space. Will this be a bedroom, an office, or a kid\u2019s playroom? \u201cWhen converting a garage to a living space, I always suggest creating a space that is truly multi-functional,\u201d advises Alan Pierce, owner of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reviveworkspdx.com\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Revive Works Remodeling<\/a>, a home remodeling contractor in Portland, OR. \u201cA family\u2019s needs and desires for their home change over time as families become larger or kids grow up and move away. Often, as empty nesters age, they decide to downsize their homes or decide to rent a portion of their home for additional income.&nbsp; During or after these changes is when flexibility of your initial design matters most.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Regardless of how the space will be used, it\u2019s a good idea to create a seamless interior with purposeful design. \u201cDesign with cohesion in mind \u2014 use consistent flooring, paint colors, and trim that match the rest of your home,\u201d says George Varga, owner and general contractor at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.abovebeyond-con.com\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Above &amp; Beyond Construction<\/a>, a high-quality remodelling and construction company based in Port Orchard, WA. \u201cIncorporate layered lighting (ambient, task, accent) to make the space feel intentional and comfortable. Avoid overly \u2018converted\u2019 looks by concealing old garage elements like exposed beams or mismatched concrete. With thoughtful design, the new space will feel like a natural extension of your home.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If the space is to be used as a guest room, convertible furniture and built-in cabinetry are essentials. \u201cA sofa bed with a premium mattress is all you need for comfort in a garage-converted living space \u2014 multi-functional, cozy, and very versatile,\u201d says Kenji from <a href=\"http:\/\/lifestylemeetscomfort.ca\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">La-Z-Boy Furniture<\/a>. \u201cIf the space has a lack of natural light you\u2019ll benefit from selecting a lighter-colored fabric that enhances artificial interior lights and creates a more inviting space.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nadya Sidler of <a href=\"https:\/\/sidlerdesigns.com\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Sidler Designs<\/a> seconds the inclusion of multipurpose furniture and storage spaces. \u201cPlan for smart storage by incorporating built-in cabinetry or multipurpose furniture. Since garages often lack closet space, using vertical storage and furniture with hidden compartments helps maintain a clean, functional living area without clutter.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-72504\" src=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/3_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space.jpg\" alt=\"Make sure to pick the floor that will match your vibe the best.\" style=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/3_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/3_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/3_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/3_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/3_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space-225x150.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/3_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space-945x630.jpg 945w, https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/3_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space-450x300.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h16\">How much does it cost to convert a garage into a living space?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If you&#8217;re planning on selling your home with your finished garage, you may want to weigh the costs of your renovation with the resale value of your home. A garage renovation will typically range from<a href=\"https:\/\/www.homeadvisor.com\/cost\/garages\/remodel-a-garage\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\"> $5,955 &#8211; $22,800<\/a> or more, depending on the number of extras you tack onto the project.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h17\">Does finishing a garage add value to your home?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If you\u2019re looking to increase your<a href=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/what-is-my-home-worth\" data-wpel-link=\"exclude\"> home value<\/a> before selling by finishing your garage, you may want to consult with your<a href=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/real-estate-agents\" data-wpel-link=\"exclude\"> local real estate agent<\/a> to determine which home improvements are popular in your area. A seasoned real estate agent can bring their knowledge and insights about neighborhood market trends to help guide your decisions, especially if you live in an area where finished garages aren\u2019t common. If it turns out that finished garages are uncommon for buyers in your area, it may be the push needed to sway buyers into picking your home over others for sale in the area.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h18\">Does the garage count towards the square footage of a house?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If you&#8217;re planning on selling your home, you may be unsure about what\u2019s being counted towards its<a href=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/how-to-calculate-the-square-footage-of-your-home\/\" data-wpel-link=\"exclude\"> square footage<\/a> during the appraisal process. Unfinished garages don&#8217;t count towards the total square footage of a house as they aren&#8217;t livable spaces.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, if your finished garage meets the requirements of having finished walls and flooring, climate control, and accessibility, it can count towards the total square footage measurement. If you choose to hire a professional to finish your garage, they\u2019ll obtain the proper permits for your project. Keep in mind that building permits are usually issued by the county you live in, so be sure to check with your city or town in case there are additional requirements.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h19\">In conclusion: go forth and build<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Converting your garage into a living space is a smart, creative way to expand your home&#8217;s usable <a href=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/how-to-calculate-the-square-footage-of-your-home\/\" data-wpel-link=\"exclude\">square footage<\/a> without the cost and complexity of a full addition. While it requires careful planning, budgeting, and often professional help, the end result can be a comfortable, stylish, and highly functional space that suits your needs \u2014 whether that\u2019s a guest suite, home office, family room, or rental unit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For an overview of what to expect, listen to <a href=\"https:\/\/searenovation.com\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\">Sea Renovation<\/a>, a general contracting firm specializing in kitchen, bathroom, deck, and roofing projects: \u201cBefore you start fixing up your garage, check with your city to see if you need any permits, especially if you&#8217;re adding plumbing or electrical work. Add insulation to the walls and ceiling to keep it comfortable year-round. Swapping the garage door for windows or French doors will bring in natural light and make the space feel more like a real room. If you\u2019re adding a bathroom or kitchen, plan the layout and design carefully to make the most of the space you have.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>From insulation and HVAC installation to flooring, lighting, and design, each step plays a crucial role in transforming a once-overlooked area into a valuable extension of your home. With the right approach, your garage makeover can enhance both your lifestyle and your property value.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For most homeowners, a garage is a place to store cars, tools, or function as the &#8220;catch-all&#8221; for anything that\u2019s not currently in your home. However, with a little imagination and added preparation, it&#8217;s possible to transform a garage into a usable space for far more than just storage. And, if you&#8217;re looking to add [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":798,"featured_media":72501,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[34278],"tags":[4267],"coauthors":[35750],"class_list":["post-72500","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-home-improvement","tag-home-maintenance-improvement"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.7 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>How to Convert Your Garage Into a Living Space - Redfin<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Wondering where to start when converting a garage into a living space? 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We&#039;ve broken down the process to turn your garage into a practical addition.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/convert-garage-to-living-space\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Redfin | Real Estate Tips for Home Buying, Selling &amp; More\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/redfin\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-05-01T19:30:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-05-09T20:10:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/1_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Jeremy Steckler\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@redfin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@redfin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Jeremy Steckler\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"17 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.redfin.com/blog\\\/convert-garage-to-living-space\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.redfin.com/blog\\\/convert-garage-to-living-space\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Jeremy Steckler\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.redfin.com/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/97ad711e39068ab9643ea746381fa8cc\"},\"headline\":\"Convert Your Garage Into a Living Space: A Garage Makeover Guide\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-05-01T19:30:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-05-09T20:10:34+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.redfin.com/blog\\\/convert-garage-to-living-space\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":3410,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.redfin.com/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.redfin.com/blog\\\/convert-garage-to-living-space\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.redfin.com/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/06\\\/1_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Home Maintenance &amp; Improvement\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Home Improvement\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"copyrightYear\":\"2025\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.redfin.com/blog\\\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.redfin.com/blog\\\/convert-garage-to-living-space\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.redfin.com/blog\\\/convert-garage-to-living-space\\\/\",\"name\":\"How to Convert Your Garage Into a Living Space - Redfin\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.redfin.com/blog\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.redfin.com/blog\\\/convert-garage-to-living-space\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.redfin.com/blog\\\/convert-garage-to-living-space\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.redfin.com/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/06\\\/1_Converting-a-Garage-into-a-Living-Space.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-05-01T19:30:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-05-09T20:10:34+00:00\",\"description\":\"Wondering where to start when converting a garage into a living space? 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