{"id":86271,"date":"2023-08-18T11:30:17","date_gmt":"2023-08-18T18:30:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/?p=86271"},"modified":"2023-09-06T13:13:37","modified_gmt":"2023-09-06T20:13:37","slug":"how-to-build-a-detached-garage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.redfin.com\/blog\/how-to-build-a-detached-garage\/","title":{"rendered":"Building a Detached Garage: What Homeowners Can Expect at Every Step"},"content":{"rendered":"

Whether you’re in the heart of <\/span>Orlando, Florida<\/span><\/a>, or the sprawling landscape of <\/span>Oklahoma City<\/span><\/a>, the dream of renovating or updating your property is nearly universal. And a project like building a detached garage combines practicality with creativity, providing space for your vehicles, storage, and hobbies. However, beginning this project requires careful planning and execution to ensure that your detached garage not only meets your needs but also adheres to local regulations and stands the test of time.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

In this Redfin article, we’ll take you through each step of the process and what to expect, from researching and planning to adding the finishing touches. Whether you’re aiming for a small workshop or a spacious multi-bay garage, this guide will serve as your roadmap to success.<\/span><\/p>\n

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onurdongel via Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

1. Research and planning<\/span><\/h2>\n

Local building codes and zoning regulations:<\/b> Research your local municipality’s building codes and zoning regulations. These guidelines will dictate aspects such as setback requirements (how far the garage must be from property lines), maximum height, size restrictions, and any necessary permits. For example, some areas might require a minimum distance of five feet from <\/span>property lines<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Permits: <\/b>Obtain the necessary <\/span>permits<\/span><\/a> before beginning construction. Common permits might include building permits, zoning permits, and possibly environmental permits if your area has specific regulations regarding construction on the land.<\/span><\/p>\n

Design considerations: <\/b>Think about the purpose of your garage. Will it simply be for parking vehicles, or will you need additional space for storage, a workshop, or other uses? Consider the number of bays, ceiling height, and any unique features you’d like to incorporate.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. Design and budget<\/span><\/h2>\n

Layout and dimensions:<\/b> Sketch out the layout of your garage, including the placement of doors, windows, and potential interior walls. Decide on the dimensions based on the space available and your needs. For example, a two-car garage typically measures around 20 feet by 20 feet, but you might need more space if you plan to include a workspace.<\/span><\/p>\n

Roofing and siding choices:<\/b> Choose <\/span>roofing materials<\/span><\/a> and siding options that complement your home’s design and suit your climate. Asphalt shingles, metal roofing, and cedar shakes are some common roofing choices, while options for siding include vinyl, wood, and fiber cement.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cost estimates:<\/b> Research the cost of construction materials, labor, permits, and other potential expenses. Obtain quotes from contractors for the work if you plan to hire professionals. Be prepared for unexpected costs that might arise during construction.<\/span><\/p>\n

3. Site preparation<\/span><\/h2>\n

Choosing the location: <\/b>Select a location on your property that is both practical and adheres to local regulations. Consider factors such as ease of access, distance from the main house, and terrain. For example, if your property has a slope, you might need to consider leveling the area before construction.<\/span><\/p>\n

Clearing the area<\/b>: Remove any vegetation, debris, or obstacles from the chosen construction site. This might involve clearing shrubs, trees, rocks, or other objects that could impede construction equipment or foundation work.<\/span><\/p>\n

Excavation and grading:<\/b> If your chosen site isn’t level, you’ll need to excavate and grade the area to create a flat and stable foundation. This might involve moving soil, adding fill dirt, and compacting the ground to ensure a solid base for construction.<\/span><\/p>\n

Utilities and drainage:<\/b> Check the location of underground utilities (water, gas, electrical lines) before digging. Ensure proper <\/span>drainage<\/span><\/a> by grading the area away from the garage site to prevent water accumulation around the structure.<\/span><\/p>\n

4. Foundation and footings<\/span><\/h2>\n

Foundation Type: <\/b>Choose the appropriate foundation type based on your garage’s design, local climate, and soil conditions. Common options include:<\/span><\/p>\n