Housing Market Update: Pending Home Sales Drop 13% Year Over Year As Mortgage Rates Stay Stubbornly High - Redfin Real Estate News

Housing Market Update: Pending Home Sales Drop 13% Year Over Year As Mortgage Rates Stay Stubbornly High

by

With monthly housing payments at an all-time high, would-be buyers are waiting for homes to become more affordable. But slightly more homeowners are listing their homes this month, providing a glimmer of hope for buyers who want more to choose from. 

What homebuyers are doing: Waiting for homes to become more affordable and for more of them to hit the market. Mortgage rates are sitting near a two-decade high and U.S. home prices rose 3% year over year during the four weeks ending September 17, pushing monthly housing payments to an all-time high. Soaring costs have pushed pending home sales down 13% from a year ago. The total number of homes for sale is down 16%, as many homeowners stay put to keep relatively low mortgage rates. 

What home sellers are doing: A few more home sellers have jumped off the sidelines. New listings have stabilized, ticking up slightly since the beginning of September. They’re down 7% from a year earlier, but that’s the smallest decline since July 2022 (though it’s worth noting that new listings were falling rapidly at this time last year). It’s possible that some homeowners are taking advantage of rising home prices and low inventory, counting on being one of the only homes for sale in their neighborhood. 

Where the Fed comes in: The Federal Reserve decided against an interest-rate hike at their meeting this week. But they also signaled that interest rates are likely to remain higher than anticipated into 2024 and 2025, which could keep borrowing costs–and mortgage rates–higher for longer. Buyers who are waiting for housing costs to come down may consider jumping into the market if they can afford to, because a meaningful decline probably isn’t coming soon.

Leading indicators

Indicators of homebuying demand and activity
Value (if applicable) Recent change Year-over-year change Source
Daily average 30-year fixed mortgage rate 7.47% (Sept. 21) Near the two-decade high of 7.49%, hit a month earlier  Up from about 6.4% Mortgage News Daily 
Weekly average 30-year fixed mortgage rate 7.19% (week ending Sept. 21) Flat from 7.18% a week earlier; 6th straight week of rates above 7% Up from 6.02% Freddie Mac
Mortgage-purchase applications (seasonally adjusted) Up  2% from a week earlier (as of week ending Sept. 15) Down 26% Mortgage Bankers Association
Redfin Homebuyer Demand Index (seasonally adjusted) Down 4% from a month earlier (as of the 4 weeks ending Sept. 17), close to its lowest level since January Down 11% Redfin Homebuyer Demand Index, a measure of requests for tours and other homebuying services from Redfin agents
Google searches for “home for sale” Down 13% from a month earlier (as of Sept. 16) Down 14% Google Trends 
Home touring activity  Down 3% from the start of the year, smaller than last year’s decline (as of Sept. 16) ShowingTime, a home-touring tech company 

Key housing-market data

U.S. highlights: Four weeks ending September 17, 2023

Redfin’s national metrics include data from 400+ U.S. metro areas, and is based on homes listed and/or sold during the period. Weekly housing-market data goes back through 2015. Subject to revision. 

Four weeks ending September 17    Year-over-year change Notes
Median sale price $374,975 3.4% Smallest increase in a month. Median sale prices are up partly because elevated mortgage rates were hampering prices during this time last year.
Median asking price $386,589 4.5% Biggest increase in nearly a year
Median monthly mortgage payment $2,661 at a 7.19% mortgage rate 12% All-time high 
Pending sales 78,750 -12.7%
New listings 81,732 -6.7% Smallest decline in over a year, but that’s partly because new listings fell rapidly at this time in 2022
Active listings 806,701 -16.2%
Months of supply  3.1 months Unchanged Highest level since March.

4 to 5 months of supply is considered balanced, with a lower number indicating seller’s market conditions. 

Share of homes off market in two weeks  38% +0.3 pts. 
Median days on market 30 -1 day
Share of homes sold above list price 32.3% Unchanged
Share of homes with a price drop 6.4% +0.3 pts. 
Average sale-to-list price ratio  99.5% +0.2 pts. 

 

Metro-level highlights: Four weeks ending September 17, 2023

Redfin’s metro-level data includes the 50 most populous U.S. metros. Select metros may be excluded from time to time to ensure data accuracy. 

Metros with biggest year-over-year increases Metros with biggest year-over-year declines Notes
Median sale price Miami (14.4%)

San Diego (11.5%)

Anaheim, CA (11.1%)

Newark, NJ (11%)

New Brunswick, NJ (9.8%)

Austin, TX (-4.5%)

Fort Worth, TX (-2.2%)

Phoenix (-1.7%)

San Antonio, TX (-1.6%)

Portland, OR (-1.2%)

Declined in 8 metros
Pending sales n/a Seattle (-25.8%) 

San Antonio, TX (-24.7%)

Atlanta (-24.4%)

San Diego (-23.2%)

Sacramento, CA (-21.7%)

Declined in all metros
New listings Miami (3.2%)

Milwaukee (2.6%)

San Jose, CA (2.3%)

Houston (1.8%)

San Antonio, TX (1.3%)

Atlanta (-28.2%)

Las Vegas (-22%)

Riverside, CA (-21.2%)

Portland, OR (-20.4%)

New Brunswick, NJ (-16%)

Declined in all but 8 metros

Refer to our metrics definition page for explanations of all the metrics used in this report.

Dana Anderson

Dana Anderson

As a data journalist at Redfin, Dana Anderson writes about the numbers behind real estate trends. Redfin is a full-service real estate brokerage that uses modern technology to make clients smarter and faster. For more information about working with a Redfin real estate agent to buy or sell a home, visit our Why Redfin page.

Email Dana

Be the first to see the latest real estate news:

  • This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.

By submitting your email you agree to Redfin’s Terms of Use and Privacy Policy

Scroll to Top