How to Save for a Downpayment in 7 Steps and 11 Tips from Financial Experts

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Updated on August 21st, 2023

Reading Time: 8 minutes

So, you’ve been thinking about jumping into the housing market and buying your first home. You’ve already played around with an online mortgage payment calculator to get a range of how much mortgage you can afford and now you’re just wondering how you can save up for a downpayment as quickly as you can. Knowing how to save for a downpayment takes a little bit of planning, a lot of discipline, and sometimes more time than you realize.

Begin with a plan

The first task is to create a plan. You need to know where you’re going so you can successfully plot your course. Let’s assume you’d like to purchase a home with a sales price of $250,000. Your lender will require a downpayment of at least 3% of the sale price of the home, depending on the type of loan you choose. In this example, 3% of $250,000 equals a $7,500 downpayment.

Remember, the more downpayment you put toward the loan, the lower your monthly payments will be and the less interest you will have to pay during the life of your loan. Also, lenders typically add Primary Mortgage Insurance (PMI) to any conventional loan having less than a 20% downpayment. PMI increases the amount of your monthly mortgage payment, so if you aim to put 20% down you can eliminate from having to pay PMI altogether.

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If you decide to put a 20% downpayment on a $250,000 home, you’ll need to come up with $50,000. It may take some time to accumulate $50,000, especially if you are just starting to save.

You will also need to decide how aggressive you can be in saving for your downpayment. Let’s say you’d like to have $50,000 saved in two years. That means you will need to set aside approximately $2,100 each month to achieve your goal. Where will that money come from? Well, to help you out here is how to save for a downpayment in 7 simple steps so you can get on the path to homeownership. Also, we reached out to financial experts to gain their best tips on saving towards your dream home.

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1) Eliminate high-interest credit card debt

To eliminate high-interest credit card debt and save for a downpayment, organize your credit cards from highest interest rate to lowest and work to pay them off in that order. Another idea is for you to consider transferring high-interest rate cards to a zero percent interest rate offer. Banks often provide up to 12 months with no interest charged on these cards. This can be a great way to eliminate your debt as long as there are no annual fees or balance transfer fees associated with the card, and only if you can get the debt paid off within the promotional period.  

Pro Tip: Paying down high-interest debt will also help you in attaining a lower interest rate on your home loan when you’re ready to apply and start the homebuying process

2) Tighten up your spending

This is where you take a good, hard look at your monthly budget. What are you currently paying for that you can (temporarily or permanently) do without? Here are some ideas to get you started:

  • Look at your grocery bill: Do you regularly eat name-brand foods? Do you shop at the upscale grocer in town or the grocery store that’s known to have cheaper prices? Have you thought about changing out some of your brand name products for the alternative brand? By making a concerted effort to switch to off-brand or store brand labels, you will be able to shave dollars off your food bill and add those dollars back into the downpayment fund.
  • Eliminating high-priced meals: Speaking of food, you may want to think about eliminating higher-priced meals from your grocery bills such as prepared foods and certain cuts of meat. Instead, contact farmers in your area to see if they are selling meat directly to the public. Many local farmers will sell beef by the whole, half, or quarters at prices cheaper than what you’ll pay at the store.
  • Lose the $5 designer coffee: If you’re treating yourself five days a week to high-priced beverages, over two years that’s $2,600 that could instead go toward your downpayment for a new home.
  • Scan your cable bill: Cable service can cost hundreds of dollars per month, easily. Consider eliminating it and save money by subscribing to a streaming service or buy an HD antenna for a one time cost.
  • Second guess your gym membership: Giving that up and replacing it with at-home exercise can save a lot of money. Use your phone to download free workout apps instead. These should help you stay motivated and still reach your goals, both physically and financially.
  • Reduce eating out and take out: Now may be the time to focus more on preparing homemade meals that cost a fraction of having someone else cook your meals for you. Place the savings in your downpayment fund instead.  
  • Look at reducing your cell phone plan: Would you be willing to switch your cell phone service to a no-contract plan? It might be worth checking out to help you save even more money.
  • Lose the subscriptions: How many services or products do you have subscriptions for? How many do you actually use? Eliminating most or all of these can certainly put money back into your pocket and help you get closer to your goal of homeownership. 

3) Get a side hustle

A great way to turbocharge your savings is to take on a second job or side hustle. When considering a side hustle, think about options that both complement your current profession and those that appeal more to your sense of passion.

For instance, maybe you work as a schoolteacher but you love refinishing furniture. Refinishing furniture could be something you could do evenings and weekends to earn extra money to hit your downpayment goals.

Other side gig ideas might be for you to substitute teach or sell some of your unused possessions online. Are you creative? Maybe it’s time you started your own business by selling your creations.  

4) Stash away ‘found money’

Found money is money you receive somewhat unexpectedly, like a stimulus check you didn’t know was coming. Instead of spending it, drop it in your downpayment savings account right away.

It could also be an annual raise, inheritance, or a bonus from work that you receive infrequently. If you get a raise at work, continue to live off your previous income and put that extra amount from the raise directly into your savings account each payday.  

Remember that high-interest credit card debt you paid off in Step One? Once that card is paid in full, continue paying yourself the same amount as if you still had the payment every month, but instead pay it into your downpayment fund.

5) Track every dime you spend

Be watchful of places where there may be savings waiting to happen. Have you been thinking about trading in your old car for a newer model? See if you can put it off for after you buy your home and instead put that money into your downpayment savings account.

Do you indulge in a luxury vacation once or twice each year? Or maybe you take a couple of smaller, weekend getaway trips each month. Instead, look into staycation ideas, and drop the money you would be spending on gas, lodging, and food right into your savings.

Tighten up your clothing allowance. This may not be the time to get that purse in both colors or worry about the latest fashion trends. Instead, put that clothing money aside to save for a downpayment.  

6) Borrow from relatives to help save for a downpayment

Lenders usually allow borrowers to use monetary gifts from family for a portion of the downpayment. Typically, a Gift Letter is required from the family member who is giving the gift. This letter states the funds are indeed a gift and no repayment is expected.   

7) Consider (temporarily) redirecting your retirement savings

Another opportunity for downpayment savings is to redirect a portion (or all) of your monthly retirement savings toward your downpayment. Your retirement savings are an investment in your future, but so is owning a home. Using your retirement savings or 401k to buy a home is another temporary measure and if it doesn’t jeopardize your retirement in any way, it could be a great way to help you reach your downpayment goal even faster. Just make sure that after you reach your downpayment goal that you start putting money back towards your retirement.

11 Tips From Financial Experts to Help You Save Even More Money

1. Withhold extra taxes through your employer

Dimov Tax Specialists says that “Depending on how much you want to save, ‘force’ yourself to save ‘on accident’ by withholding extra on your taxes through your employer. This way, at the end of the year, you have a chunk of cash to place toward your new home.

2. Cut down on costs

“You would be amazed how much money you can save by cutting down the following costs: car insurance, internet service, cell service, credit card interest rates, refinance vehicles, gym memberships, and online subscriptions,  just to name a few,” says Robby Allen, Credit Restoration Of Texas

3. Setup a downpayment savings timeline

“Saving effectively for a down payment requires precise planning, and that starts with understanding your budget. First, ask yourself a few questions:

  • How much “house” are you looking to buy (what price range are you interested in)?
  • Do you qualify for an insured mortgage, which requires only 5-10% down? Or will you need the minimum 20% down uninsured mortgages require?
  • How long will it take to save your down payment?
  • Based on your income, how large a mortgage do you qualify for?

Answering these questions will help you set up a down payment savings timeline, and put you several steps closer to moving into your dream home. But without outlining and sticking to a budget, you’ll never get there” states Michael Goldenberg, DebtCare Canada.

5. Create a separate high yield savings account

“Open a separate high-yield savings account and rename it ‘down payment.’ You are less likely to borrow from this account when you rename the account. Plus, you’ll see exactly how much is saved which can incentivize you to contribute to the account regularly,” recommends Justine Nelson, Debt Free Millennials. 

6. Feed your separate account 10-20% of each paycheck

Greene Finance & Insurance goes on to say that you should contribute to you separate account “Via automation (payroll deduction or auto-withdrawal), feed this account with 10 – 20 percent of your income every pay period. Then, live off the remaining income from your checking account that is for personal and family expenses.”

7. Refinance any existing debt

“One way to help save for a home downpayment would be to refinance any existing debt.  This includes restructuring school loans, consolidating any credit card debt, or trying to refinance an auto loan,” recommends Claro Advisors

8. Understand what type of loan you’re eligible for

“The first thing to do when saving for a downpayment is to look at how much you will need to save and what type of loan you may be eligible for. Sitting down with a mortgage lender can give you a hand in understanding how much you could afford and how much they may be willing to lend you. If you’d calculate the amount you pay in rent vs. paying yourself by making mortgage payments and building equity, you’d likely be motivated to take the plunge and make that home purchase.” –Goldstone Financial Group

9. Determine how much you can afford to pay on a mortgage each month

Before you even think about buying a home or how much to save for a down payment, you must determine how much you can afford to pay on a home each month. Ask yourself these three questions.

  • How much of a monthly payment can you afford? The rule of thumb for monthly payments is that they shouldn’t exceed 30% of your monthly gross income.
  • What savings do you have available for a down payment? Down payments range from nothing to 20%, with most buyers falling in between.
  • How do I plan to cover other expenses such as the closing costs? Have you saved up money for them?

It’s a good idea to start saving up for them as soon as you can. Set aside a special account at a financial institution and start adding to it regularly. Make sure this amount is a part of your budget if you decide you want to buy a home,” recommneds Financial Fitness Group  

10. Look into downpayment assistance programs

“Look into any programs out there for down payment assistance. You’d be surprised how many administrations out there will assist you if you qualify like, Veterans Administration and Federal Housing Administration,” says Financial Helpers.com

11. Review, repurpose and redirect, revisit, reach-out

B. Brandon Mackie, CFP, Felton & Peel recommends to “Review your prior 24 months of financial transactions (debit card, credit card, savings, and retirement). Repurpose wasteful spending (unused memberships, subscriptions, etc.) into savings by redirecting the money flow to build up your down payment savings account. Then revisit this process to check your progress and manage your household cash flow.”

If you are represented by an agent, this is not a solicitation of your business. This article is for informational purposes only, and is not a substitute for professional advice from a medical provider, licensed attorney, financial advisor, or tax professional. Consumers should independently verify any agency or service mentioned will meet their needs. Learn more about our Editorial Guidelines here.
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Jeff Anttila

As the Manager of Content Marketing at Redfin, Jeff leads a passionate team of writers and content strategists who are dedicated to providing engaging content that matters. We place our readers’ interests at the forefront of everything we do. From answering common questions about renting, buying, or selling a home to providing professional interior design tips, do-it-yourself projects, or local insights about living in different cities, our aim is to inspire and educate our readership so they can make informed decisions at any stage in their home journey.

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